The global bio-based textiles market size is projected to reach $113.43 billion by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 8.55% from 2025 to 2034. The market is driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable and eco-friendly products, advancements in bio-fiber technologies, and growing adoption in the fashion, home furnishings, and automotive industries. The natural bio-based fibers segment dominated the market in 2024, with organic cotton, hemp, and bamboo being preferred due to their environmental benefits and comfort.
The market is expected to be driven by the emergence of circular fashion, improved bio-fiber materials, and eco-friendly dyeing processes. However, high production costs, lack of reliable supply of raw materials, and performance limitations are major challenges facing the industry. Europe dominated the market in 2024, while Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region during the forecast period. Key players in the market include Lenzing AG, DuPont Biomaterials, NatureWorks LLC, and Teijin Limited. The market is segmented by fiber type, source of raw material, application, end-user, distribution channel, processing method, and region.