The Indian automotive sector is embracing advanced composites to meet fuel efficiency and emission norms. Arvind Goel, Vice Chairman of TATA AutoComp Systems, highlights the benefits of composites, including 20-50% weight reduction without increased costs. However, cost remains a significant obstacle, and composites are currently used in high-end, low-volume vehicles. Indian automakers are integrating thermoplastic composites into sub-4m passenger cars to reduce weight while maintaining cost competitiveness. Electric vehicles are driving the adoption of composites, as weight reduction directly impacts battery life and range.
To address production bottlenecks, Tier-1 Indian suppliers are adopting innovations like SMC formulations, automation, and robotic systems. Indian EV manufacturers are leveraging composites to meet structural and thermal performance demands. Sustainability considerations are driving innovation in bio-based and recycled composite materials. Indian automotive players are engaging in international knowledge transfer and participating in global consortia to accelerate composite innovation domestically. Additionally, Indian OEMs and Tier-1 suppliers are adopting strategies to achieve composite raw material localization and exploring cost-effective manufacturing methods for India’s price-sensitive market. Simulation-driven design and virtual prototyping are also being used to accelerate composite-based vehicle component development and reduce time-to-market.